BRIGHT DATA
Providerproxy provider intelligence profile
- Website
brightdata[.]com
Bright Data is an Israeli company which has been in operation since 2014. They are known for their large proxy network, web scraping and unblocking products, datasets, and enterprise web-data infrastructure and are considered a large sized proxy provider. Synthient's Research Team has found proxy resellers such as TorchProxies, LemonClub, and OculusProxies to be providing access to Bright Data. These indirect sales channels highlight a potential risk due to limited downstream regulation or KYC controls.
Bright Data is observed leveraging Bright SDK to source IP addresses. Bright SDK is distributed across Windows, Android, iOS, macOS, Roku, Amazon/Fire TV, LG webOS, Samsung TV, and Unity, is classified as App Monetization, and has been observed in EarnApp, DriverHub, and Virtual Fireplace HD.
Synthient's Research Team assigns a LOW risk score to Bright SDK based on a randomized sample of consent practices observed in the wild.
Research record
| Field | Finding |
|---|---|
| Operator / jurisdiction | Bright Data · Israel |
| Operating history | Operating since 2014 |
| Network type | Residential, mobile, ISP, datacenter, and SDK-sourced proxy network |
| Verified channels | TorchProxies, LemonClub, and OculusProxies |
| SDK / platforms | Bright SDK · Windows, Android, iOS, macOS, Roku, Fire TV, LG webOS, Samsung TV, and Unity · app monetization |
| Consent / KYC | LOW consent-risk rating from a randomized review; numeric sample size is not public and buyer KYC was not independently sampled for this profile |
| Infrastructure | EarnApp, DriverHub, and Virtual Fireplace HD are observed applications; related domains, certificates, hashes, and IP infrastructure appear in the bounded IOC tables below |
| Review dates | Research updated 2026-09-28 · use the live lookup for current last-seen network observations |
- Field
- Operator / jurisdiction
- Finding
- Bright Data · Israel
- Field
- Operating history
- Finding
- Operating since 2014
- Field
- Network type
- Finding
- Residential, mobile, ISP, datacenter, and SDK-sourced proxy network
- Field
- Verified channels
- Finding
- TorchProxies, LemonClub, and OculusProxies
- Field
- SDK / platforms
- Finding
- Bright SDK · Windows, Android, iOS, macOS, Roku, Fire TV, LG webOS, Samsung TV, and Unity · app monetization
- Field
- Consent / KYC
- Finding
- LOW consent-risk rating from a randomized review; numeric sample size is not public and buyer KYC was not independently sampled for this profile
- Field
- Infrastructure
- Finding
- EarnApp, DriverHub, and Virtual Fireplace HD are observed applications; related domains, certificates, hashes, and IP infrastructure appear in the bounded IOC tables below
- Field
- Review dates
- Finding
- Research updated 2026-09-28 · use the live lookup for current last-seen network observations
Reseller Graph
The highlighted node is the provider named on this card. Reseller arrows point toward that provider. App, SDK, and supply associations are labeled separately and do not establish ownership.
Yara Rules
rule Proxyware_BrightSDK_Android_Eapx
{
meta:
description = "Bright SDK `com.android.eapx` consent-gated Android peer implementation"
provider = "BrightData"
sdk = "BrightSDK"
platform = "Android DEX/APK"
variant = "eapx"
category = "proxyware"
author = "Synthient"
date = "2026-08-27"
confidence = "high"
intel_family = "bright"
strings:
$api = "Lcom/android/eapx/BrightApi;" ascii
$consent = "CUSTOM_PEER_CONSENT_DIALOG_SETTINGS_KEY" ascii
condition:
(uint32(0) == 0x0a786564 or uint32(0) == 0x04034b50) and
filesize < 60MB and
all of ($api, $consent)
}This rule identifies an SDK family. A match alone does not establish malicious activity or the absence of consent.
Indicators of Compromise
File Hashes
- Type
- SHA-256
- Context
- EarnApp Android v1.596.597 (
com.brd.earnrewards)
- Type
- SHA-256
- Context
- Bright SDK Mach-O component signed by Bright Data Ltd
- Type
- SHA-256
- Context
- Virtual Fireplace HD v8.62 (
com.edgeway.virtualfireplacehd)
- Type
- SHA-256
- Context
- EarnApp / RewardGum embedded Android DEX
- Type
- SHA-256
- Context
- Bright Data Snake embedded Android DEX
- Type
- SHA-256
- Context
- Bright Data Snake v1.0.56 (
com.amazon.brightdata.snake); VT compressed parent
- Type
- SHA-256
- Context
- Bright Data Ltd-signed
net_updater.exe; observed in DriverHub and MouseServer bundles
- Type
- SHA-256
- Context
- Bright Data Ltd-signed
lum_sdk.dll
- Type
- SHA-256
- Context
- Confirmed files; BrightSDK
- Type
- SHA-256
- Context
- Confirmed files; BrightSDK
Domains
| Type | Indicator | Context |
|---|---|---|
| Domain | cdn-bright-sdk[.]b-cdn[.]net | Tier 1 / bootstrap |
| Domain | cdn-cloud[.]b-cdn[.]net | Tier 1 / bootstrap |
| Domain | clientsdk[.]brdtnet[.]com | Tier 1 / bootstrap |
| Domain | clientsdk[.]bright-sdk[.]com | Tier 1 / bootstrap |
| Domain | clientsdk[.]lum-sdk[.]io | Tier 1 / bootstrap |
| Domain | clientsdk[.]luminati-china[.]io | Tier 1 / bootstrap |
| Domain | zagent108[.]l-cdn[.]com | Tier 1 / bootstrap |
| Domain | zagent110[.]l-cdn[.]com | Tier 1 / bootstrap |
| Domain | zagent111[.]l-cdn[.]com | Tier 1 / bootstrap |
| Domain | zagent112[.]l-cdn[.]com | Tier 1 / bootstrap |
- Type
- Domain
- Indicator
- Context
- Tier 1 / bootstrap
- Type
- Domain
- Indicator
- Context
- Tier 1 / bootstrap
- Type
- Domain
- Indicator
- Context
- Tier 1 / bootstrap
- Type
- Domain
- Indicator
- Context
- Tier 1 / bootstrap
- Type
- Domain
- Indicator
- Context
- Tier 1 / bootstrap
- Type
- Domain
- Indicator
- Context
- Tier 1 / bootstrap
- Type
- Domain
- Indicator
- Context
- Tier 1 / bootstrap
- Type
- Domain
- Indicator
- Context
- Tier 1 / bootstrap
- Type
- Domain
- Indicator
- Context
- Tier 1 / bootstrap
- Type
- Domain
- Indicator
- Context
- Tier 1 / bootstrap
IP Addresses
| Type | Indicator | Context |
|---|---|---|
| IP address | 3[.]33[.]193[.]183:443 | Backconnect relay |
| IP address | 3[.]82[.]75[.]204:443 | Backconnect relay |
| IP address | 3[.]225[.]88[.]136:443 | Backconnect relay |
| IP address | 15[.]197[.]193[.]114:443 | Backconnect relay |
| IP address | 23[.]23[.]115[.]110:443 | Backconnect relay |
| IP address | 23[.]23[.]115[.]110:7010 | Backconnect relay |
| IP address | 23[.]23[.]176[.]28:443 | Backconnect relay |
| IP address | 23[.]23[.]176[.]28:7010 | Backconnect relay |
| IP address | 34[.]195[.]75[.]60:443 | Backconnect relay |
| IP address | 34[.]195[.]75[.]60:7010 | Backconnect relay |
- Type
- IP address
- Indicator
- Context
- Backconnect relay
- Type
- IP address
- Indicator
- Context
- Backconnect relay
- Type
- IP address
- Indicator
- Context
- Backconnect relay
- Type
- IP address
- Indicator
- Context
- Backconnect relay
- Type
- IP address
- Indicator
- Context
- Backconnect relay
- Type
- IP address
- Indicator
- Context
- Backconnect relay
- Type
- IP address
- Indicator
- Context
- Backconnect relay
- Type
- IP address
- Indicator
- Context
- Backconnect relay
- Type
- IP address
- Indicator
- Context
- Backconnect relay
- Type
- IP address
- Indicator
- Context
- Backconnect relay
Research updated September 28, 2026. Last-seen observations change continuously; verify an address with the live lookup before acting.
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